Novartis – South African trademarks

Updated 8 November 2026

Novartis is a Swiss multinational pharmaceutical company. It develops and markets innovative prescription medicines across areas such as cardiology, oncology, immunology and neuroscience.

How Novartis has built and protected its brands in South Africa – its trademark portfolio, where it expanded, how quickly its marks are registered, and who it competes with.

Download report (PDF)
#11largest trademark owner in South Africa (of 121,626)
2,225trademarks filed
47different logos published since 2020
27of 45 classes used
1930first trademark filed
394filed in the last 10 years

Novartis trademarks in 45 seconds

Novartis trademarks in 45 seconds

Watch the video on its own page, with transcript – https://snz.co.za/trademark-country-selection-direct/novartis-south-african-trademarks/overview-video.html

A portfolio built over time

Novartis filed its first South African trademark in 1930 and has filed 2,225 since; its busiest year was 2014, with 102 new filings. The chart shows its filings per year from 1970.

Trademarks by filing year, up to 2024; applications still pending are not included.

The names behind the portfolio

Over the years the group has filed under several names – earlier company names, holding companies and subsidiaries. We count them together.

NameMarksFiling years
Novartis2,4991930–2025
Novartis South Africa391936–1989

Where Novartis expanded its business

Trademark classes show what a business sells. Novartis' portfolio is concentrated in pharmaceuticals (class 5), medical devices (class 10), medical & beauty care (class 44). Its most recent moves were into telecoms (2020), legal & security (2013), finance & insurance (2010).

Novartis trademarks: expansion into trademark classes, 1970–2025

Novartis trademarks: expansion into trademark classes, 1970–2025

Watch the video on its own page, with transcript – https://snz.co.za/trademark-country-selection-direct/novartis-south-african-trademarks/class-expansion-video.html

Each tile is a class; it lights up when the group first files in it and darkens with more filings; the dots show how many of its closest rivals also file in that class. The chart compares the number of classes used with its rivals. The video runs from 1970; classes entered earlier are lit from the start.

ClassMarksShareSince
5 Pharmaceuticals1,69376.1%1930
10 Medical devices904.0%1970
44 Medical & beauty care884.0%2003
1 Chemicals823.7%1930
9 Electronics & software743.3%1971
41 Education & entertainment391.8%1974
2 Paints291.3%1930
42 Tech & IT services261.2%1974

The brands Novartis protects most

The word marks and logo names Novartis has filed most often – the same brand filed in more classes, in more versions or again over the years.

#BrandTrademarksClassesFiled
1ULTRA MAN23121987–1987
2CIBA19151930–1992
3NOVARTIS18141996–2020
4S SANDOZ1271939–2003
5SANDOZ1171970–2003
6MS AND: OUR STORY632013–2013
7VIAOPTA632012–2022
8XOVA632010–2010
9ACCURACE552011–2012
10ALIA552018–2019
11BEOVU YOUR WAY552019–2019
12CIBA-GEIGY551971–1976
13BIG DROP (THE)442007–2007
14CALISET441990–1990
15CIBA VISION442007–2007

Logos filed most often (since 2020)

Novartis trademark logo
5 filings · 5 classes
Novartis trademark logo
5 filings · 3 classes
Novartis trademark logo
4 filings · 4 classes
Novartis trademark logo
3 filings · 3 classes
Novartis trademark logo
3 filings · 3 classes
Novartis trademark logo
3 filings · 3 classes
Novartis trademark logo
3 filings · 3 classes
Novartis trademark logo
2 filings · 2 classes
Novartis trademark logo
2 filings · 2 classes
Novartis trademark logo
2 filings · 2 classes

Novartis' logos

The 47 different logos Novartis has had published since 2020 – each logo shown once, however many classes or versions it was filed in. Logos protected in more classes come first.

How quickly its trademarks are registered

Over the last five years, Novartis' marks took a median of 2.1 years from filing to registration, faster than the market's 2.7 years. Most of that time is examination: 0.9 years from filing to acceptance (market: 1.9). Registration itself follows about half a year after acceptance.

Median years from filing to registration per registration year, split into examination (filing → acceptance) and acceptance → registration; the dashed line is the market median. A high recent value means older applications came through that year.

Who files the most in Novartis' classes

Ranked by number of trademarks filed in Novartis' main classes – any company that files there, whatever else it does (including retailers' own brands). This shows Novartis' market position, not who is most like it.

In the last five years, Novartis was #2 of 2,050 filers in class 5 (pharmaceuticals), with 140 of 6,111 trademarks; #19 of 814 filers in class 10 (medical devices), with 9 of 1,561 trademarks; #7 of 1,101 filers in class 44 (medical & beauty care), with 13 of 1,960 trademarks.

Novartis' share of all trademarks filed in each of its main classes, per filing year.

Top trademark filers in class 5 (pharmaceuticals), South Africa 1975–2024: Novartis

Top trademark filers in class 5 (pharmaceuticals), South Africa 1975–2024: Novartis

Watch the video on its own page, with transcript – https://snz.co.za/trademark-country-selection-direct/novartis-south-african-trademarks/class-5-race-video.html

Main competitors – the companies most like Novartis

Ranked by how similar their whole trademark portfolio is to Novartis' – the same mix of classes and the same words in their marks – not by size. Large filers in its classes that do something different rank lower here.

Novartis' closest competitors in South Africa are Johnson & Johnson, Boehringer Ingelheim and Adcock Ingram.

Novartis trademarks vs competitors: filings per year, 2010–2024

Novartis trademarks vs competitors: filings per year, 2010–2024

Watch the video on its own page, with transcript – https://snz.co.za/trademark-country-selection-direct/novartis-south-african-trademarks/competitors-video.html

Trademark filings per year: Novartis (orange) and its five closest competitors.

#CompanyRelationshipSimilarity
1Johnson & JohnsonDirect competitor83%
2Boehringer IngelheimDirect competitor74%
3Adcock IngramDirect competitor74%
4AlconRelated field92%
5Procter & GambleRelated field82%
6ReckittRelated field78%
7Lrc ProductsRelated field78%
8Innovative Water CareRelated field74%
9AECIOther field78%
10UPLOther field78%

Similarity of trademark activity since 2015 (classes and words used in marks). Retailers appear where their own brands compete on the shelf.

Novartis – relevant export countries

South Africa exported US$4.2 billion of the goods Novartis' main classes cover in the last year – pharmaceutical preparations; pharmaceuticals; diseases; cancer (class 5); instruments; medical apparatus; surgical; devices (class 10); chemicals; fertilizers; chemical preparations (class 1); computer software; downloadable; devices; computers (class 9); paints; varnishes; oil paints (class 2). Combining where these goods are exported, imported, growing and made (and copied), and what protection costs, these are the markets where Novartis' trademarks matter most.

Adjust the weightings

These weightings decide how the countries below are ranked. Change any value and the others adjust to keep the total at 100%.

Worldwide

#MarketScoreSA exportsImport growth / yrRouteCost, 5 classes
1European Union80US$485 m-1%NationalUS$2,388
2United States of America74US$265 m+2%NationalUS$3,425
3United Kingdom67US$68 m-4%NationalUS$1,371
4India64US$32 m+3%NationalUS$1,295
5Namibia62US$419 m+22%ARIPOUS$450
6Canada61US$39 m-4%NationalUS$2,192
7Japan61US$11 m-5%NationalUS$1,774
8Türkiye61US$20 m+6%NationalUS$1,258
9Zimbabwe60US$349 m+23%ARIPOUS$450
10Australia60US$80 m-2%NationalUS$2,380

Africa

#MarketScoreSA exportsImport growth / yrRouteCost, 5 classes
1Namibia62US$419 m+22%ARIPOUS$450 S&Z
2Zimbabwe60US$349 m+23%ARIPOUS$450 S&Z
3Botswana58US$397 m-8%ARIPOUS$450 S&Z
4Zambia57US$563 m+11%NationalUS$2,610
5Lesotho56US$131 m+10%NationalUS$326
6Nigeria56US$59 m-14%NationalUS$1,015 S&Z
7Malawi54US$47 m+50%ARIPOUS$450 S&Z
8Eswatini54US$150 m-9%NationalUS$446
9Mozambique54US$194 m-11%ARIPOUS$450 S&Z
10OAPI (17 states)54US$63 m+6%NationalUS$1,563 S&Z

SA exports = South Africa's exports of these goods to the market in the last year. Ranked with the default weightings. Score 0–100 from South Africa's exports of the goods to the market, net imports, import growth, foreign trademark filings, where the goods are made, market size and the cost of protection. Costs are total fees (official and professional) to file in 5 classes; ARIPO costs are per country, plus US$301 once per ARIPO application; S&Z = S&Z's own all-in price. Goods are taken from the classes and specifications, so the ranking is indicative.

Trade data: CEPII BACI (version 202601, trade flows 2022–2024), Licence Etalab 2.0; aggregated and combined with other data by S&Z.

Protecting its top brands in Nigeria and OAPI with S&Z

BrandClassesNigeriaOAPI (17 states)
ULTRA MAN12US$2,436US$2,856
CIBA15US$3,045US$3,410
NOVARTIS14US$2,842US$3,225
S SANDOZ7US$1,421US$1,932
SANDOZ7US$1,421US$1,932

S&Z all-in prices per brand in its number of classes, filing to registration.

TM Country Selection  Rank the countries for your own goods and get the quotes.

Word marks you may have considered opposing

For Novartis' five most-filed brands: word marks of other companies (not Novartis' own group) that our similar word mark search, SimTM, found in the brand's own classes, and that we consider confusingly similar – from the earliest match found to today.

Similar to ULTRA MAN (classes 5, 10; searched 2018-01-31 to 2026-11-07)

No confusingly similar marks of other companies found in this period.

Similar to CIBA (classes 1, 5, 9, 10; searched 2021-05-26 to 2026-11-07)

No confusingly similar marks of other companies found in this period.

Similar to NOVARTIS (classes 1, 5, 9, 10, 44; searched 2018-11-28 to 2026-11-07)

No confusingly similar marks of other companies found in this period.

Similar to S SANDOZ (classes 1, 2, 5, 10, 16, 42, 44; searched 2018-01-31 to 2026-11-07)

No confusingly similar marks of other companies found in this period.

Similar to SANDOZ (classes 1, 2, 5, 10, 16, 42, 44; searched 2018-07-25 to 2026-11-07)

No confusingly similar marks of other companies found in this period.

Similarity of the words only. Whether a mark could have been opposed depends on the goods and services, the reputation of the brand and the facts – S&Z can advise. New marks like these are what SimTM watch reports as they are published.

How S&Z can help you

S&Z does not just file trademarks. We are a technology-first firm that manages trademarks – analysing your data, monitoring competitors and making sure your trademark assets remain protected.

We manage your trademarks – not just file them

Analysing your data, monitoring competitors and making sure your trademark assets remain protected:

Renewal managementEvery renewal date in your portfolio tracked and paid online.
Competitor watchGet real-time competitor analysis.
Similar-mark watchNew word marks that come close to yours, found as they are published using SimTM.
Expansion into AfricaLowest-cost trademark expansion into Africa - Nigeria, OAPI.

Filing and renewal at fixed, all-inclusive prices

S&Z prices – South African trademarks

Filing, first class – incl. official fee, examination report, routine office action, acceptance, publication, registration and e-certificateUS$240
Each additional class of the same mark, filed at the same timeUS$225
Renewal online, per class (every 10 years from filing)R1,027
≈ US$62.29

Renewal in rand; US$ at R16.49 per US$.

Novartis' next five years of renewals

463 of Novartis' registered marks reach their ten-year renewal date in 2027–2031. Renewed online with S&Z, that costs about US$28,841 over the five years.

Novartis: frequently asked questions

What should Novartis consider for its trademarks?
  • Where to file next: its goods sell strongly in Namibia, Zimbabwe and Botswana – markets where South African exports of the same goods are large or growing, and where S&Z files at its own all-in prices (see “Novartis – relevant export countries”).
  • Fewer new brands: new brand names fell from 39.4 to 21.0 a year – worth reviewing whether planned launches are being protected early enough.
  • Renewals and use: keep track of the ten-year renewal dates and of marks that are no longer used – unused marks can be challenged after five years, and some may no longer be worth renewing.
Which of Novartis' brands have been protected the longest?
Several of Novartis' brands have been protected for generations and are still being filed today: VOLTAREN (first filed 1961, most recently 2019); LAMISIL (first filed 1985, most recently 2019); NOVARTIS (first filed 1996, most recently 2020); MAYZENT (first filed 2007, most recently 2019); ENERZAIR (first filed 2007, most recently 2019). Brands that are refiled over decades – in new classes, new logos or updated packaging – keep their protection current as the business changes.
How many new brands does Novartis launch each year?
Counting only brand names it had never filed before, Novartis filed about 21.0 new brand names a year over the last five complete years, fewer than the 39.4 a year in the five years before; its busiest year in the last decade was 2015, with 60. Its closest competitors averaged 15.7 new brand names a year over the same period (Johnson & Johnson 24.2, Boehringer Ingelheim 33.4, Adcock Ingram 5.6, Alcon 7.2, Procter & Gamble 8.2). New brand names are a good indicator of product launches and innovation.
How broadly does Novartis protect each brand?
Novartis has filed 1,694 different brand names. 92% of them are protected in a single class, while 9 cover five classes or more – the widest is CIBA, in 15 classes. A brand used beyond its core product (merchandise, services, related goods) needs protection in each of those classes: in South Africa each class is a separate application.
When in the year does Novartis usually file trademarks?
Over the last ten years, Novartis filed most often in April (11% of its filings), May (10%) and October (10%); the busiest quarter was Q2 (30%). Filing well before a launch matters: rights in South Africa date from the filing date, and examination can take more than a year.
Why did some of Novartis' trademarks take more than five years to register?
Of Novartis' trademarks registered in the last two years, 35% had waited more than four years since filing. Almost all of that time is examination: the South African registry has been working through a backlog, so many applications filed in 2020–2022 are only now being accepted. Once a mark is accepted, it is advertised and normally registered within about six months. Prompt responses to the registry's examination reports (office actions) avoid adding further delay.
How long do Novartis' South African trademarks last, and when must they be renewed?
A South African trademark registration lasts ten years from the filing date and can be renewed for further ten-year periods indefinitely. Renewal can be paid in the months before the due date, and a six-month grace period applies after it, with a late-payment fee; a mark that is not renewed is removed from the register. A registered mark can also be challenged if it has not been used for five years or more, so use matters as much as renewal.
Do Novartis' South African trademarks protect its brands elsewhere in Africa?
No – trademarks are territorial, and a South African registration covers South Africa only. South Africa is not a member of the Madrid system, so international registration is not available to South African applicants. Protection elsewhere in Africa comes from national filings (for example Nigeria), a single OAPI registration covering 17 West and Central African states, or a regional ARIPO application designating member states such as Botswana, Zimbabwe and Mozambique. S&Z files in all of these, including Nigeria together with South Africa (SANi).
What can Novartis do if someone files a mark similar to one of its brands?
When a new application is advertised for opposition, the owner of an earlier, similar mark can oppose it – in South Africa within three months of the advertisement (this period can be extended). After registration, a conflicting mark can still be challenged through rectification of the register, and use of a confusingly similar mark can be stopped through an infringement action. The key is seeing new applications in time, which is what a similar-mark watch does.
What is SimTM?
SimTM is the similar-trademark technology behind GlobalIPCo's South African trademark watching services, which S&Z uses. It identifies newly published trademarks that sound or look similar to a registered mark, at four levels of sensitivity that progressively widen the marks flagged – from the most relevant to marks of more general interest. It is fast enough to check every trademark journal as it is published, so owners can be alerted to similar marks while they can still be opposed within the three-month opposition period. The word marks listed under “Word marks you may have considered opposing” were found with SimTM's two closest levels and then reviewed, so only marks we consider confusingly similar to Novartis' brands are shown.
How accurate is the information on this page?
The figures, charts and videos on this page are based on trademark and trade data obtained by S&Z, and are only as accurate as that data. Records can be incomplete, delayed or contain errors, and linking marks to Novartis and its group companies involves judgement. S&Z therefore does not guarantee that all the information is 100% accurate or complete. It is a general overview, not legal advice: please contact S&Z before relying on it for a filing, renewal, opposition or other decision.