BP – South African trademarks

Updated 8 November 2026

BP is a UK-based global energy company. It produces and sells fuels and lubricants, including the Castrol brand.

How BP has built and protected its brands in South Africa – its trademark portfolio, where it expanded, how quickly its marks are registered, and who it competes with.

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#42largest trademark owner in South Africa (of 121,626)
1,028trademarks filed
7different logos published since 2020
42of 45 classes used
1917first trademark filed
98filed in the last 10 years

BP trademarks in 45 seconds

BP trademarks in 45 seconds

Watch the video on its own page, with transcript – https://snz.co.za/trademark-country-selection-direct/bp-south-african-trademarks/overview-video.html

A portfolio built over time

BP filed its first South African trademark in 1917 and has filed 1,028 since; its busiest year was 2000, with 199 new filings. The chart shows its filings per year from 1970.

Trademarks by filing year, up to 2024; applications still pending are not included.

The names behind the portfolio

Over the years the group has filed under several names – earlier company names, holding companies and subsidiaries. We count them together.

NameMarksFiling years
BP1,0381917–2023

Where BP expanded its business

Trademark classes show what a business sells. BP's portfolio is concentrated in oils & fuels (class 4), chemicals (class 1), tech & it services (class 42). Its most recent moves were into medical & beauty care (2004), legal & security (2004), restaurants & hotels (2002).

BP trademarks: expansion into trademark classes, 1970–2023

BP trademarks: expansion into trademark classes, 1970–2023

Watch the video on its own page, with transcript – https://snz.co.za/trademark-country-selection-direct/bp-south-african-trademarks/class-expansion-video.html

Each tile is a class; it lights up when the group first files in it and darkens with more filings; the dots show how many of its closest rivals also file in that class. The chart compares the number of classes used with its rivals. The video runs from 1970; classes entered earlier are lit from the start.

ClassMarksShareSince
4 Oils & fuels25725.0%1917
1 Chemicals848.2%1946
42 Tech & IT services565.4%1973
37 Construction & repair535.2%1973
9 Electronics & software474.6%1971
35 Advertising & retail414.0%1989
3 Cosmetics & cleaning393.8%1946
39 Transport & travel353.4%1989

The brands BP protects most

The word marks and logo names BP has filed most often – the same brand filed in more classes, in more versions or again over the years.

#BrandTrademarksClassesFiled
1BP150391951–2018
2CASTROL53291917–2023
3WILD BEAN CAFE46112006–2022
4BEYOND PETROLEUM13132003–2003
5ALTERNATIVENERGY12122005–2005
6BP ALTERNATIVE ENERGY12122005–2005
7BP CONNECT992001–2001
8BEYOND772005–2005
9PULSE662020–2020
10ADVANCING LOW CARBON552017–2017
11FRESH EXPRESSIONS551995–1995
12BP ULTIMATE542000–2010
13AIR BP441974–1983
14CASTROL DRILLCARE441997–1997
15FLUIDSMART442012–2012

Logos filed most often (since 2020)

BP trademark logo
16 filings · 11 classes
BP trademark logo
15 filings · 11 classes
BP trademark logo
11 filings · 11 classes
BP trademark logo
8 filings · 8 classes
BP trademark logo
6 filings · 6 classes
BP trademark logo
5 filings · 5 classes
BP trademark logo
3 filings · 3 classes

BP's logos

The 7 different logos BP has had published since 2020 – each logo shown once, however many classes or versions it was filed in. Logos protected in more classes come first.

How quickly its trademarks are registered

Over the last five years, BP's marks took a median of 3.5 years from filing to registration, slower than the market's 2.7 years. Most of that time is examination: 2.7 years from filing to acceptance (market: 1.9). Registration itself follows about half a year after acceptance.

Median years from filing to registration per registration year, split into examination (filing → acceptance) and acceptance → registration; the dashed line is the market median. A high recent value means older applications came through that year.

Who files the most in BP's classes

Ranked by number of trademarks filed in BP's main classes – any company that files there, whatever else it does (including retailers' own brands). This shows BP's market position, not who is most like it.

In the last five years, BP was #9 of 419 filers in class 4 (oils & fuels), with 6 of 714 trademarks; #76 of 947 filers in class 1 (chemicals), with 4 of 2,054 trademarks.

BP's share of all trademarks filed in each of its main classes, per filing year.

Top trademark filers in class 4 (oils & fuels), South Africa 1975–2024: BP

Top trademark filers in class 4 (oils & fuels), South Africa 1975–2024: BP

Watch the video on its own page, with transcript – https://snz.co.za/trademark-country-selection-direct/bp-south-african-trademarks/class-4-race-video.html

Main competitors – the companies most like BP

Ranked by how similar their whole trademark portfolio is to BP's – the same mix of classes and the same words in their marks – not by size. Large filers in its classes that do something different rank lower here.

BP trademarks vs competitors: filings per year, 2010–2024

BP trademarks vs competitors: filings per year, 2010–2024

Watch the video on its own page, with transcript – https://snz.co.za/trademark-country-selection-direct/bp-south-african-trademarks/competitors-video.html

Trademark filings per year: BP (orange) and its five closest competitors.

#CompanyRelationshipSimilarity
1TotalEnergies–84%
2ExxonMobil–80%
3Target–74%
4Engen–66%
5Chevron–66%
6Public Joint Stock Company Gazprom Neft–66%
7BMW–62%
8Quaker Chemical–60%
9Shell–59%
10Petredec–58%

Similarity of trademark activity since 2015 (classes and words used in marks). Retailers appear where their own brands compete on the shelf.

BP – relevant export countries

South Africa exported US$3.9 billion of the goods BP's main classes cover in the last year – lubricants; automotive; grease; lubricating oil (class 4); chemicals; fluids; brake fluid; coolants (class 1); software; batteries; battery chargers; computers (class 9); shampoos; fragrances; cleaning preparations; detergents (class 3). Combining where these goods are exported, imported, growing and made (and copied), and what protection costs, these are the markets where BP's trademarks matter most.

Adjust the weightings

These weightings decide how the countries below are ranked. Change any value and the others adjust to keep the total at 100%.

Worldwide

#MarketScoreSA exportsImport growth / yrRouteCost, 4 classes
1European Union73US$321 m-5%NationalUS$2,123
2United States of America70US$132 m+2%NationalUS$2,750
3United Kingdom66US$42 m-3%NationalUS$1,192
4Japan63US$15 m-2%NationalUS$1,481
5Botswana62US$812 m-17%ARIPOUS$397
6Türkiye61US$18 m+3%NationalUS$1,119
7Zimbabwe60US$298 m+123%ARIPOUS$397
8Canada59US$4.6 m-7%NationalUS$1,907
9Singapore58US$34 m-0%NationalUS$1,725
10Hong Kong SAR58US$13 m+2%NationalUS$1,412

Africa

#MarketScoreSA exportsImport growth / yrRouteCost, 4 classes
1Botswana62US$812 m-17%ARIPOUS$397 S&Z
2Zimbabwe60US$298 m+123%ARIPOUS$397 S&Z
3Nigeria58US$35 m-24%NationalUS$812 S&Z
4Namibia57US$202 m+3%ARIPOUS$397 S&Z
5Eswatini57US$281 m-3%ARIPOUS$397 S&Z
6Tanzania56US$28 m-4%ARIPOUS$397 S&Z
7Lesotho56US$249 m-1%NationalUS$320
8Mozambique56US$200 m-17%ARIPOUS$397 S&Z
9Egypt55US$1.6 m+18%NationalUS$1,835
10OAPI (17 states)54US$24 m-12%NationalUS$1,378 S&Z

SA exports = South Africa's exports of these goods to the market in the last year. Ranked with the default weightings. Score 0–100 from South Africa's exports of the goods to the market, net imports, import growth, foreign trademark filings, where the goods are made, market size and the cost of protection. Costs are total fees (official and professional) to file in 4 classes; ARIPO costs are per country, plus US$290 once per ARIPO application; S&Z = S&Z's own all-in price. Goods are taken from the classes and specifications, so the ranking is indicative.

Trade data: CEPII BACI (version 202601, trade flows 2022–2024), Licence Etalab 2.0; aggregated and combined with other data by S&Z.

Protecting its top brands in Nigeria and OAPI with S&Z

BrandClassesNigeriaOAPI (17 states)
BP39US$7,917US$7,842
CASTROL29US$5,887US$5,995
WILD BEAN CAFE11US$2,233US$2,671
BEYOND PETROLEUM13US$2,639US$3,041
ALTERNATIVENERGY12US$2,436US$2,856

S&Z all-in prices per brand in its number of classes, filing to registration.

TM Country Selection  Rank the countries for your own goods and get the quotes.

Word marks you may have considered opposing

For BP's five most-filed brands: word marks of other companies (not BP's own group) that our similar word mark search, SimTM, found in the brand's own classes, and that we consider confusingly similar – from the earliest match found to today.

Similar to WILD BEAN CAFE (classes 4, 1, 42, 37, 9; searched 2018-04-25 to 2026-11-07)

No confusingly similar marks of other companies found in this period.

Similar to BEYOND PETROLEUM (classes 1, 4, 9, 37, 42; searched 2018-03-28 to 2026-11-07)

No confusingly similar marks of other companies found in this period.

Similar to ALTERNATIVENERGY (classes 1, 4, 9, 37, 42; searched 2018-06-27 to 2026-11-07)

No confusingly similar marks of other companies found in this period.

Similar to BP ALTERNATIVE ENERGY (classes 1, 4, 9, 37, 42; searched 2018-03-28 to 2026-11-07)

No confusingly similar marks of other companies found in this period.

Similar to CASTROL (classes 1, 4, 9, 37, 42; searched 2018-04-25 to 2026-11-08)

No confusingly similar marks of other companies found in this period.

Similarity of the words only. Whether a mark could have been opposed depends on the goods and services, the reputation of the brand and the facts – S&Z can advise. New marks like these are what SimTM watch reports as they are published.

How S&Z can help you

S&Z does not just file trademarks. We are a technology-first firm that manages trademarks – analysing your data, monitoring competitors and making sure your trademark assets remain protected.

We manage your trademarks – not just file them

Analysing your data, monitoring competitors and making sure your trademark assets remain protected:

Renewal managementEvery renewal date in your portfolio tracked and paid online.
Competitor watchGet real-time competitor analysis.
Similar-mark watchNew word marks that come close to yours, found as they are published using SimTM.
Expansion into AfricaLowest-cost trademark expansion into Africa - Nigeria, OAPI.

Filing and renewal at fixed, all-inclusive prices

S&Z prices – South African trademarks

Filing, first class – incl. official fee, examination report, routine office action, acceptance, publication, registration and e-certificateUS$240
Each additional class of the same mark, filed at the same timeUS$225
Renewal online, per class (every 10 years from filing)R1,027
≈ US$62.29

Renewal in rand; US$ at R16.49 per US$.

BP's next five years of renewals

203 of BP's registered marks reach their ten-year renewal date in 2027–2031. Renewed online with S&Z, that costs about US$12,645 over the five years.

BP: frequently asked questions

What should BP consider for its trademarks?
  • Where to file next: its goods sell strongly in Botswana, Zimbabwe and Nigeria – markets where South African exports of the same goods are large or growing, and where S&Z files at its own all-in prices (see “BP – relevant export countries”).
  • Fewer new brands: new brand names fell from 1.4 to 0.8 a year – worth reviewing whether planned launches are being protected early enough.
  • Renewals and use: keep track of the ten-year renewal dates and of marks that are no longer used – unused marks can be challenged after five years, and some may no longer be worth renewing.
Which of BP's brands have been protected the longest?
Several of BP's brands have been protected for generations and are still being filed today: CASTROL (first filed 1917, most recently 2023); BP (first filed 1951, most recently 2018); WILD BEAN CAFE (first filed 2006, most recently 2022); ADVANCING LOW CARBON (first filed 2017, most recently 2017); PULSE (first filed 2020, most recently 2020). Brands that are refiled over decades – in new classes, new logos or updated packaging – keep their protection current as the business changes.
How many new brands does BP launch each year?
Counting only brand names it had never filed before, BP filed about 0.8 new brand names a year over the last five complete years, fewer than the 1.4 a year in the five years before; its busiest year in the last decade was 2015, with 5. Its closest competitors averaged 1.6 new brand names a year over the same period (TotalEnergies 1.6, ExxonMobil 1.2, Target 2.2, Engen 2.6, Chevron 0.2). New brand names are a good indicator of product launches and innovation.
How broadly does BP protect each brand?
BP has filed 273 different brand names. 72% of them are protected in a single class, while 11 cover five classes or more – the widest is BP, in 39 classes. A brand used beyond its core product (merchandise, services, related goods) needs protection in each of those classes: in South Africa each class is a separate application.
When in the year does BP usually file trademarks?
Over the last ten years, BP filed most often in June (28% of its filings), November (23%) and August (16%); the busiest quarter was Q4 (42%). Filing well before a launch matters: rights in South Africa date from the filing date, and examination can take more than a year.
Why did some of BP's trademarks take more than five years to register?
Of BP's trademarks registered in the last two years, 20% had waited more than four years since filing. Almost all of that time is examination: the South African registry has been working through a backlog, so many applications filed in 2020–2022 are only now being accepted. Once a mark is accepted, it is advertised and normally registered within about six months. Prompt responses to the registry's examination reports (office actions) avoid adding further delay.
How long do BP's South African trademarks last, and when must they be renewed?
A South African trademark registration lasts ten years from the filing date and can be renewed for further ten-year periods indefinitely. Renewal can be paid in the months before the due date, and a six-month grace period applies after it, with a late-payment fee; a mark that is not renewed is removed from the register. A registered mark can also be challenged if it has not been used for five years or more, so use matters as much as renewal.
Do BP's South African trademarks protect its brands elsewhere in Africa?
No – trademarks are territorial, and a South African registration covers South Africa only. South Africa is not a member of the Madrid system, so international registration is not available to South African applicants. Protection elsewhere in Africa comes from national filings (for example Nigeria), a single OAPI registration covering 17 West and Central African states, or a regional ARIPO application designating member states such as Botswana, Zimbabwe and Mozambique. S&Z files in all of these, including Nigeria together with South Africa (SANi).
What can BP do if someone files a mark similar to one of its brands?
When a new application is advertised for opposition, the owner of an earlier, similar mark can oppose it – in South Africa within three months of the advertisement (this period can be extended). After registration, a conflicting mark can still be challenged through rectification of the register, and use of a confusingly similar mark can be stopped through an infringement action. The key is seeing new applications in time, which is what a similar-mark watch does.
What is SimTM?
SimTM is the similar-trademark technology behind GlobalIPCo's South African trademark watching services, which S&Z uses. It identifies newly published trademarks that sound or look similar to a registered mark, at four levels of sensitivity that progressively widen the marks flagged – from the most relevant to marks of more general interest. It is fast enough to check every trademark journal as it is published, so owners can be alerted to similar marks while they can still be opposed within the three-month opposition period. The word marks listed under “Word marks you may have considered opposing” were found with SimTM's two closest levels and then reviewed, so only marks we consider confusingly similar to BP's brands are shown.
How accurate is the information on this page?
The figures, charts and videos on this page are based on trademark and trade data obtained by S&Z, and are only as accurate as that data. Records can be incomplete, delayed or contain errors, and linking marks to BP and its group companies involves judgement. S&Z therefore does not guarantee that all the information is 100% accurate or complete. It is a general overview, not legal advice: please contact S&Z before relying on it for a filing, renewal, opposition or other decision.