Trademark registration in Germany

Costs, market data and law firms for Germany

Germany

Germany: registering a trademark costs an estimated US$874 for one class, plus US$170 for each further class. Germany is a member of the Madrid System, so a trademark can be filed with its office directly or extended to Germany through an international registration. Protection in Germany can also come from an EU trade mark, which covers all 27 EU countries. Germany is a leading import market for chemicals (class 1) and paints (class 2). It is also one of the world's leading exporters of paints (class 2) and vehicles (class 12).

Population83.5m
Economy (GDP)US$5,051bn
Trademark classes filed by foreign applicants (2024)24,119
Madrid System memberYes

Much of the trademark protection in Germany is obtained through EU trade marks, which cover all 27 EU countries. The filing figures on this page count only applications filed directly with Germany's own office. See European Union (EUIPO).

Figures by trademark class count branded goods only: raw commodities that are traded mostly without brands - such as gold bars, fuel, bulk chemicals, grain and fabric by the metre - are left out. Hong Kong, Singapore and the United Arab Emirates are left out of the rankings, as much of their trade is re-exported.

Where Germany is a leading market

  • #1 in Europe and Central Asia and #1 in the world for class 1 (Chemicals) - US$12.4bn of imports
  • #1 in Europe and Central Asia and #1 in the world for class 2 (Paints) - US$3.6bn of imports
  • #1 in Europe and Central Asia and #1 in the world for class 31 (Agricultural products) - US$7.5bn of imports
  • #1 in Europe and Central Asia and #1 in the world for class 34 (Tobacco and smokers' articles) - US$5.0bn of imports
  • #1 in Europe and Central Asia and #2 in the world for class 3 (Cosmetics and cleaning) - US$15.2bn of imports
  • #1 in Europe and Central Asia and #2 in the world for class 5 (Pharmaceuticals) - US$71.1bn of imports

A leading exporter

  • #1 in the world for class 2 (Paints) - US$9.0bn of exports (16% of the world's)
  • #1 in the world for class 12 (Vehicles) - US$276.8bn of exports (15% of the world's)
  • #1 in the world for class 5 (Pharmaceuticals) - US$116.8bn of exports (14% of the world's)
  • #1 in the world for class 4 (Fuels and lubricants) - US$2.9bn of exports (13% of the world's)
  • #2 in the world for class 1 (Chemicals) - US$20.2bn of exports (16% of the world's)
  • #2 in the world for class 8 (Hand tools) - US$9.2bn of exports (13% of the world's)
  • #1 in the world for filters and centrifuges - US$15.2bn of exports (16% of the world's)
  • #1 in the world for engine parts - US$13.7bn of exports (19% of the world's)
  • #2 in the world for machinery - US$18.2bn of exports (18% of the world's)
  • #2 in the world for valves and taps - US$14.8bn of exports (13% of the world's)
  • #2 in the world for electrical switches and connectors - US$14.6bn of exports (12% of the world's)
  • #3 in the world for aircraft, helicopters and spacecraft - US$24.6bn of exports (16% of the world's)

Fastest-growing markets

  • Class 34 (Tobacco and smokers' articles): imports up 41% a year
  • Class 13 (Firearms and fireworks): imports up 20% a year
  • Class 30 (Coffee, tea, bakery and confectionery): imports up 12% a year
Germany: the biggest import markets by trademark class (2024, US$m)
Germany's share of Europe and Central Asia's imports, by trademark class (%)
Germany: import growth by trademark class (2022-2024, % a year)
Germany: share of world exports by trademark class (2024, %)

In colour: goods where Germany is among the world's 10 largest exporters, or has at least 5% of world exports. In grey, for comparison: its next-largest shares.

Germany: export growth by trademark class (2022-2024, % a year)
Germany: its other leading and key exports (2024, US$m)

Goods where Germany is among the world's 3 largest exporters, has at least 15% of world exports, or that make up at least 25% of its own exports - of at least US$500m a year.

Questions about trademarks in Germany

How much does it cost to register a trademark in Germany?

Our estimate is about US$874 for one class, from filing to registration: about US$325 in official fees and about US$549 in professional (law firm) fees. Each further class adds about US$170. Responses to office actions and oppositions are not included. These are estimates only: the actual cost depends on the law firm and the application. Request a quote from a law firm on this site for an exact price.

Can I use the Madrid System for Germany?

Germany is a member of the Madrid System, so a trademark can be filed with its office directly or extended to Germany through an international registration. Designating Germany costs WIPO's standard complementary fee of CHF 100 (about US$120); beyond three classes WIPO also charges a supplementary fee per class, on top of its basic fee for the international application. Protection in Germany can also come from an EU trade mark, which covers all 27 EU countries.

For which goods is Germany an important market?

Germany's 10 largest import markets by trademark class are electronics and software (class 9, US$232.8bn), vehicles (class 12, US$143.5bn), machines (class 7, US$126.9bn), pharmaceuticals (class 5, US$71.1bn), clothing, footwear and headwear (class 25, US$62.0bn), furniture (class 20, US$23.6bn), metal goods (class 6, US$21.5bn), medical apparatus (class 10, US$21.1bn), meat, dairy and preserved foods (class 29, US$18.4bn) and lighting, heating and cooking appliances (class 11, US$16.7bn). Within its region, it stands out for chemicals (#1 in Europe and Central Asia), paints (#1 in Europe and Central Asia), agricultural products (#1 in Europe and Central Asia), tobacco and smokers' articles (#1 in Europe and Central Asia), cosmetics and cleaning (#1 in Europe and Central Asia) and pharmaceuticals (#1 in Europe and Central Asia). Imports are growing fastest for tobacco and smokers' articles (41% a year), firearms and fireworks (20% a year) and coffee, tea, bakery and confectionery (12% a year). Foreign applicants filed 24,119 trademark classes in Germany in 2024 - #6 in Europe and Central Asia - a sign of how many brand owners already protect their marks there.

What does Germany export, and why does that matter for my trademark?

Germany's exports of goods came to US$1,553.3bn in 2024. Its 10 largest exports were cars (US$168.4bn, 11% of its exports, #1 in the world), packaged medicines (US$66.4bn, 4% of its exports, #1 in the world), vehicle parts (US$64.3bn, 4% of its exports, #1 in the world), vaccines, blood products and biologics (US$45.2bn, 3% of its exports, #3 in the world), aircraft, helicopters and spacecraft (US$24.6bn, 2% of its exports, #3 in the world), refined petroleum products (US$21.5bn, 1% of its exports, #11 in the world), medical and surgical instruments (US$18.5bn, 1% of its exports, #3 in the world), machinery (US$18.2bn, 1% of its exports, #2 in the world), gold (US$16.4bn, 1% of its exports, #7 in the world) and integrated circuits (chips) (US$16.2bn, 1% of its exports, #9 in the world). By trademark class, its 10 largest exports were vehicles (class 12, US$276.8bn, #1 in the world), machines (class 7, US$235.4bn, #2 in the world), electronics and software (class 9, US$172.6bn, #7 in the world), pharmaceuticals (class 5, US$116.8bn, #1 in the world), medical apparatus (class 10, US$32.0bn, #2 in the world), clothing, footwear and headwear (class 25, US$31.1bn, #5 in the world), rubber and plastics (class 17, US$27.3bn, #2 in the world), metal goods (class 6, US$26.3bn, #2 in the world), cosmetics and cleaning (class 3, US$21.2bn, #3 in the world) and chemicals (class 1, US$20.2bn, #2 in the world). Where goods are made and exported, copies are often made too: a registered trademark there lets you act against counterfeits at the source, including with the help of customs.

Law firms for Germany

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Trade: imports and exports of each trademark class's branded goods. Rankings compare countries' trade in those goods, without the re-export hubs. Costs are estimates.