3M – South African trademarks

Updated 8 November 2026

3M is an American science and manufacturing company. Its brands include Post-it, Scotch, Scotch-Brite and Command, alongside safety, health care and industrial products.

How 3M has built and protected its brands in South Africa – its trademark portfolio, where it expanded, how quickly its marks are registered, and who it competes with.

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#130largest trademark owner in South Africa (of 121,626)
421trademarks filed
3different logos published since 2020
45of 45 classes used
1945first trademark filed
23filed in the last 10 years

3M trademarks in 45 seconds

3M trademarks in 45 seconds

Watch the video on its own page, with transcript – https://snz.co.za/trademark-country-selection-direct/3m-south-african-trademarks/overview-video.html

A portfolio built over time

3M filed its first South African trademark in 1945 and has filed 421 since; its busiest year was 1993, with 57 new filings. The chart shows its filings per year from 1970.

Trademarks by filing year, up to 2024; applications still pending are not included.

The names behind the portfolio

Over the years the group has filed under several names – earlier company names, holding companies and subsidiaries. We count them together.

NameMarksFiling years
3M4921945–2022

Where 3M expanded its business

Trademark classes show what a business sells. 3M's portfolio is concentrated in rubber & plastics (class 17), chemicals (class 1), electronics & software (class 9). Its most recent moves were into legal & security (2004), medical & beauty care (2004), restaurants & hotels (2004).

3M trademarks: expansion into trademark classes, 1970–2022

3M trademarks: expansion into trademark classes, 1970–2022

Watch the video on its own page, with transcript – https://snz.co.za/trademark-country-selection-direct/3m-south-african-trademarks/class-expansion-video.html

Each tile is a class; it lights up when the group first files in it and darkens with more filings; the dots show how many of its closest rivals also file in that class. The chart compares the number of classes used with its rivals. The video runs from 1970; classes entered earlier are lit from the start.

ClassMarksShareSince
17 Rubber & plastics4510.7%1945
1 Chemicals419.7%1948
9 Electronics & software389.0%1949
3 Cosmetics & cleaning276.4%1948
16 Paper & print266.2%1948
5 Pharmaceuticals235.5%1950
7 Machines235.5%1951
10 Medical devices225.2%1962

The brands 3M protects most

The word marks and logo names 3M has filed most often – the same brand filed in more classes, in more versions or again over the years.

#BrandTrademarksClassesFiled
13M127451963–2008
2SCOTCHGARD1291958–2013
3COMMAND1061995–2014
4SCOTCH-BRITE961959–2021
5NEXCARE641996–2015
6SCOTCH551995–2009
7PPS512004–2018
8SCOTCHCAL441953–1953
9ZARIS431999–2004
10POST-IT421979–2021
113 M331961–1969
123M COMPANY331951–1951
13ACE331982–1982
14BONDO332008–2008
15CONTROLTAC331981–1981

Logos filed most often (since 2020)

3M trademark logo
1 filing · 1 class
3M trademark logo
1 filing · 1 class
3M trademark logo
1 filing · 1 class

3M's logos

The 3 different logos 3M has had published since 2020 – each logo shown once, however many classes or versions it was filed in. Logos protected in more classes come first.

How quickly its trademarks are registered

Over the last five years, 3M's marks took a median of 2.0 years from filing to registration, faster than the market's 2.7 years. Most of that time is examination: 1.2 years from filing to acceptance (market: 1.9). Registration itself follows about half a year after acceptance.

Median years from filing to registration per registration year, split into examination (filing → acceptance) and acceptance → registration; the dashed line is the market median. A high recent value means older applications came through that year.

Who files the most in 3M's classes

Ranked by number of trademarks filed in 3M's main classes – any company that files there, whatever else it does (including retailers' own brands). This shows 3M's market position, not who is most like it.

In the last five years, 3M was #218 of 377 filers in class 17 (rubber & plastics), with 1 of 595 trademarks; #1780 of 4,926 filers in class 9 (electronics & software), with 2 of 10,252 trademarks.

3M's share of all trademarks filed in each of its main classes, per filing year.

Top trademark filers in class 17 (rubber & plastics), South Africa 1975–2024: 3M

Top trademark filers in class 17 (rubber & plastics), South Africa 1975–2024: 3M

Watch the video on its own page, with transcript – https://snz.co.za/trademark-country-selection-direct/3m-south-african-trademarks/class-17-race-video.html

Main competitors – the companies most like 3M

Ranked by how similar their whole trademark portfolio is to 3M's – the same mix of classes and the same words in their marks – not by size. Large filers in its classes that do something different rank lower here.

3M's closest competitors in South Africa are Bidvest.

3M trademarks vs competitors: filings per year, 2010–2024

3M trademarks vs competitors: filings per year, 2010–2024

Watch the video on its own page, with transcript – https://snz.co.za/trademark-country-selection-direct/3m-south-african-trademarks/competitors-video.html

Trademark filings per year: 3M (orange) and its five closest competitors.

#CompanyRelationshipSimilarity
1BidvestDirect competitor60%
2Dis-ChemRetailer's own brands79%
3ClicksRetailer's own brands64%
4Johnson & JohnsonOther field82%
5Lion Match CompanyOther field68%
6Procter & GambleOther field66%
7AmazonOther field62%
8SamsungOther field62%
9Ahlstrom MunksjoOther field61%
10MerckOther field60%

Similarity of trademark activity since 2015 (classes and words used in marks). Retailers appear where their own brands compete on the shelf.

3M – relevant export countries

South Africa exported US$4.9 billion of the goods 3M's main classes cover in the last year – plastic film (class 17); chemicals; fertilizers; chemical preparations (class 1); computer software; computer hardware; downloadable; parts and fittings (class 9); cosmetics; essential oils; perfumes (class 3); pens; paper; stationery; notebooks (class 16). Combining where these goods are exported, imported, growing and made (and copied), and what protection costs, these are the markets where 3M's trademarks matter most.

Adjust the weightings

These weightings decide how the countries below are ranked. Change any value and the others adjust to keep the total at 100%.

Worldwide

#MarketScoreSA exportsImport growth / yrRouteCost, 5 classes
1European Union80US$571 m-2%NationalUS$2,388
2United States of America74US$302 m+2%NationalUS$3,425
3United Kingdom67US$93 m-4%NationalUS$1,371
4India64US$36 m+3%NationalUS$1,295
5Namibia62US$472 m+20%ARIPOUS$450
6Zimbabwe62US$461 m+19%ARIPOUS$450
7Canada61US$45 m-4%NationalUS$2,192
8Türkiye60US$19 m+3%NationalUS$1,258
9Hong Kong SAR60US$21 m-0%NationalUS$1,715
10Australia60US$71 m-1%NationalUS$2,380

Africa

#MarketScoreSA exportsImport growth / yrRouteCost, 5 classes
1Namibia62US$472 m+20%ARIPOUS$450 S&Z
2Zimbabwe62US$461 m+19%ARIPOUS$450 S&Z
3Botswana58US$430 m-7%ARIPOUS$450 S&Z
4Zambia57US$636 m+11%NationalUS$2,610
5Nigeria56US$60 m-14%NationalUS$1,015 S&Z
6Lesotho56US$143 m+9%NationalUS$326
7Malawi55US$78 m+52%ARIPOUS$450 S&Z
8Eswatini55US$191 m-5%NationalUS$446
9OAPI (17 states)54US$79 m+6%NationalUS$1,563 S&Z
10Mozambique54US$228 m-12%ARIPOUS$450 S&Z

SA exports = South Africa's exports of these goods to the market in the last year. Ranked with the default weightings. Score 0–100 from South Africa's exports of the goods to the market, net imports, import growth, foreign trademark filings, where the goods are made, market size and the cost of protection. Costs are total fees (official and professional) to file in 5 classes; ARIPO costs are per country, plus US$301 once per ARIPO application; S&Z = S&Z's own all-in price. Goods are taken from the classes and specifications, so the ranking is indicative.

Trade data: CEPII BACI (version 202601, trade flows 2022–2024), Licence Etalab 2.0; aggregated and combined with other data by S&Z.

Protecting its top brands in Nigeria and OAPI with S&Z

BrandClassesNigeriaOAPI (17 states)
3M45US$9,135US$8,950
SCOTCHGARD9US$1,827US$2,302
COMMAND6US$1,218US$1,748
SCOTCH-BRITE6US$1,218US$1,748
NEXCARE4US$812US$1,378

S&Z all-in prices per brand in its number of classes, filing to registration.

TM Country Selection  Rank the countries for your own goods and get the quotes.

Word marks you may have considered opposing

For 3M's five most-filed brands: word marks of other companies (not 3M's own group) that our similar word mark search, SimTM, found in the brand's own classes, and that we consider confusingly similar – from the earliest match found to today.

Similar to SCOTCHGARD (classes 1, 3, 17; searched 2022-11-30 to 2026-11-08)

No confusingly similar marks of other companies found in this period.

Similar to COMMAND (classes 1, 6, 16, 20, 21, 26; searched 2019-03-27 to 2026-11-08)

No confusingly similar marks of other companies found in this period.

Similar to SCOTCH-BRITE (classes 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 21; searched 2018-02-28 to 2026-11-08)

No confusingly similar marks of other companies found in this period.

Similar to NEXCARE (classes 3, 5, 9, 10; searched 2018-01-31 to 2026-11-08)

No confusingly similar marks of other companies found in this period.

Similar to SCOTCH (classes 1, 8, 9, 16, 17; searched 2023-06-28 to 2026-11-08)

No confusingly similar marks of other companies found in this period.

Similarity of the words only. Whether a mark could have been opposed depends on the goods and services, the reputation of the brand and the facts – S&Z can advise. New marks like these are what SimTM watch reports as they are published.

How S&Z can help you

S&Z does not just file trademarks. We are a technology-first firm that manages trademarks – analysing your data, monitoring competitors and making sure your trademark assets remain protected.

We manage your trademarks – not just file them

Analysing your data, monitoring competitors and making sure your trademark assets remain protected:

Renewal managementEvery renewal date in your portfolio tracked and paid online.
Competitor watchGet real-time competitor analysis.
Similar-mark watchNew word marks that come close to yours, found as they are published using SimTM.
Expansion into AfricaLowest-cost trademark expansion into Africa - Nigeria, OAPI.

Filing and renewal at fixed, all-inclusive prices

S&Z prices – South African trademarks

Filing, first class – incl. official fee, examination report, routine office action, acceptance, publication, registration and e-certificateUS$240
Each additional class of the same mark, filed at the same timeUS$225
Renewal online, per class (every 10 years from filing)R1,027
≈ US$62.29

Renewal in rand; US$ at R16.49 per US$.

3M's next five years of renewals

128 of 3M's registered marks reach their ten-year renewal date in 2027–2031. Renewed online with S&Z, that costs about US$7,972 over the five years.

3M: frequently asked questions

What should 3M consider for its trademarks?
  • Where to file next: its goods sell strongly in Namibia, Zimbabwe and Botswana – markets where South African exports of the same goods are large or growing, and where S&Z files at its own all-in prices (see “3M – relevant export countries”).
  • Fewer new brands: new brand names fell from 1.2 to 1.0 a year – worth reviewing whether planned launches are being protected early enough.
  • Renewals and use: keep track of the ten-year renewal dates and of marks that are no longer used – unused marks can be challenged after five years, and some may no longer be worth renewing.
Which of 3M's brands have been protected the longest?
Several of 3M's brands have been protected for generations and are still being filed today: SCOTCH-BRITE (first filed 1959, most recently 2021); POST-IT (first filed 1979, most recently 2021); PPS (first filed 2004, most recently 2018). Brands that are refiled over decades – in new classes, new logos or updated packaging – keep their protection current as the business changes.
How many new brands does 3M launch each year?
Counting only brand names it had never filed before, 3M filed about 1.0 new brand names a year over the last five complete years, fewer than the 1.2 a year in the five years before; its busiest year in the last decade was 2016, with 4. Its closest competitors averaged 9.8 new brand names a year over the same period (Bidvest 7.6, Dis-Chem 7.6, Clicks 9.0, Johnson & Johnson 24.2, Lion Match Company 0.6). New brand names are a good indicator of product launches and innovation.
How broadly does 3M protect each brand?
3M has filed 157 different brand names. 69% of them are protected in a single class, while 5 cover five classes or more – the widest is 3M, in 45 classes. A brand used beyond its core product (merchandise, services, related goods) needs protection in each of those classes: in South Africa each class is a separate application.
When in the year does 3M usually file trademarks?
Over the last ten years, 3M filed most often in November (16% of its filings), April (12%) and June (12%); the busiest quarter was Q4 (32%). Filing well before a launch matters: rights in South Africa date from the filing date, and examination can take more than a year.
How do retailers' own brands compete with 3M in trademarks?
Retailers' house brands are a steady presence in 3M's market. In class 17 (rubber & plastics), Dis-Chem and Clicks filed 0% of all trademarks in 2020–2024, compared with 0% in 2005–2014. Retailers are often a brand owner's largest customers and, through their own brands, also its competitors.
How long do 3M's South African trademarks last, and when must they be renewed?
A South African trademark registration lasts ten years from the filing date and can be renewed for further ten-year periods indefinitely. Renewal can be paid in the months before the due date, and a six-month grace period applies after it, with a late-payment fee; a mark that is not renewed is removed from the register. A registered mark can also be challenged if it has not been used for five years or more, so use matters as much as renewal.
Do 3M's South African trademarks protect its brands elsewhere in Africa?
No – trademarks are territorial, and a South African registration covers South Africa only. South Africa is not a member of the Madrid system, so international registration is not available to South African applicants. Protection elsewhere in Africa comes from national filings (for example Nigeria), a single OAPI registration covering 17 West and Central African states, or a regional ARIPO application designating member states such as Botswana, Zimbabwe and Mozambique. S&Z files in all of these, including Nigeria together with South Africa (SANi).
What can 3M do if someone files a mark similar to one of its brands?
When a new application is advertised for opposition, the owner of an earlier, similar mark can oppose it – in South Africa within three months of the advertisement (this period can be extended). After registration, a conflicting mark can still be challenged through rectification of the register, and use of a confusingly similar mark can be stopped through an infringement action. The key is seeing new applications in time, which is what a similar-mark watch does.
What is SimTM?
SimTM is the similar-trademark technology behind GlobalIPCo's South African trademark watching services, which S&Z uses. It identifies newly published trademarks that sound or look similar to a registered mark, at four levels of sensitivity that progressively widen the marks flagged – from the most relevant to marks of more general interest. It is fast enough to check every trademark journal as it is published, so owners can be alerted to similar marks while they can still be opposed within the three-month opposition period. The word marks listed under “Word marks you may have considered opposing” were found with SimTM's two closest levels and then reviewed, so only marks we consider confusingly similar to 3M's brands are shown.
How accurate is the information on this page?
The figures, charts and videos on this page are based on trademark and trade data obtained by S&Z, and are only as accurate as that data. Records can be incomplete, delayed or contain errors, and linking marks to 3M and its group companies involves judgement. S&Z therefore does not guarantee that all the information is 100% accurate or complete. It is a general overview, not legal advice: please contact S&Z before relying on it for a filing, renewal, opposition or other decision.