Patent protection in Mexico

Costs, deadlines, technology markets and law firms for Mexico

Mexico

Mexico: taking a PCT application to grant costs an estimated US$3,073, plus about US$2,241 in renewal fees over the patent's life. The PCT national phase for Mexico must be entered within 30 months of the earliest priority date. Mexico is a leading patent market for pharmaceuticals and surface technology, coating. It is also one of the world's leading exporters of computers and trucks.

Population131.9m
Economy (GDP)US$1,833bn
PCT national phase entries a year12,628
RouteNational phase

Where Mexico is a leading patent market

  • #1 in Latin America and the Caribbean and #8 in the world for Pharmaceuticals - 2,470 patent publications a year
  • #1 in Latin America and the Caribbean and #11 in the world for Surface technology, coating - 316 patent publications a year
  • #1 in Latin America and the Caribbean and #11 in the world for Machine tools - 336 patent publications a year
  • #2 in Latin America and the Caribbean and #9 in the world for Biotechnology - 1,300 patent publications a year
  • #2 in Latin America and the Caribbean and #9 in the world for Macromolecular chemistry, polymers - 373 patent publications a year
  • #2 in Latin America and the Caribbean and #9 in the world for Basic materials chemistry - 758 patent publications a year

Fastest-growing technology fields

  • Audio-visual technology: patent publications up 37% a year
  • Other consumer goods: patent publications up 12% a year
  • Electrical machinery, apparatus, energy: patent publications up 12% a year

A leading exporter

  • #1 in the world for trucks - US$37.3bn of exports (19% of the world's)
  • #1 in the world for tractors - US$11.3bn of exports (15% of the world's)
  • #2 in the world for medical and surgical instruments - US$19.2bn of exports (11% of the world's)
  • #2 in the world for insulated wire and cable - US$18.8bn of exports (11% of the world's)
  • #2 in the world for televisions and monitors - US$11.5bn of exports (13% of the world's)
  • #3 in the world for computers - US$56.7bn of exports (11% of the world's)

Mexico's economy

  • #2 in Latin America and the Caribbean for PCT national phase entries - 12,628 a year
  • #1 in Latin America and the Caribbean for Industry - US$560bn
  • #1 in Latin America and the Caribbean for Manufacturing - US$366bn
  • #2 in Latin America and the Caribbean for Household consumption - US$1,287bn
Mexico: patent publications by technology field (a year)
Mexico's share of Latin America and the Caribbean's patent publications, by technology field (%)
Mexico: growth in patent publications by technology field (% a year)
Mexico: its leading and key exports (2024, US$m)

Goods where Mexico is among the world's 3 largest exporters, has at least 15% of world exports, or that make up at least 25% of its own exports - of at least US$500m a year.

Questions about patents in Mexico

How much does a patent cost in Mexico?

Our estimate is about US$3,073 to take a PCT application to grant in Mexico. That is about US$1,174 in official fees and US$1,899 in attorney fees. By stage: filing US$1,238, examination request US$528, office action response US$669 and grant / issuance / publication US$637 (one office action response included). Renewal fees over the patent's life add an estimated US$2,241. These are estimates only, for a standard application (10 claims, 30 pages, a company applicant): the actual cost depends on the law firm and the application. Request a quote from a law firm on this site for an exact price.

What is the PCT national phase deadline for Mexico, and which routes are there?

The PCT national phase for Mexico must be entered within 30 months of the earliest priority date.

In which technologies is Mexico an important patent market?

Mexico's 10 largest fields of technology by patent publications are pharmaceuticals (2,470 a year), biotechnology (1,300 a year), organic fine chemistry (1,047 a year), medical technology (908 a year), basic materials chemistry (758 a year), handling (594 a year), other special machines (563 a year), civil engineering (549 a year), electrical machinery, apparatus, energy (538 a year) and materials, metallurgy (538 a year). Within its region, it stands out for pharmaceuticals (#1 in Latin America and the Caribbean), surface technology, coating (#1 in Latin America and the Caribbean), machine tools (#1 in Latin America and the Caribbean), biotechnology (#2 in Latin America and the Caribbean), macromolecular chemistry, polymers (#2 in Latin America and the Caribbean) and basic materials chemistry (#2 in Latin America and the Caribbean). Publications are growing fastest in audio-visual technology (37% a year), other consumer goods (12% a year) and electrical machinery, apparatus, energy (12% a year). About 12,628 PCT applications enter the national phase in Mexico each year.

What does Mexico's economy make and export?

Mexico's GDP is US$1,832.6bn, of which services US$1,079.4bn, industry US$560.1bn (of which manufacturing US$366.1bn) and agriculture US$71.2bn. Spending a year: households US$1,287.1bn and health care US$100.4bn. Mexico's exports of goods came to US$650.3bn in 2024. Its 10 largest exports were cars (US$67.3bn, 10% of its exports, #5 in the world), computers (US$56.7bn, 9% of its exports, #3 in the world), vehicle parts (US$42.3bn, 7% of its exports, #3 in the world), trucks (US$37.3bn, 6% of its exports, #1 in the world), crude oil (US$26.6bn, 4% of its exports, #15 in the world), medical and surgical instruments (US$19.2bn, 3% of its exports, #2 in the world), insulated wire and cable (US$18.8bn, 3% of its exports, #2 in the world), mobile phones and network equipment (US$16.4bn, 3% of its exports, #6 in the world), televisions and monitors (US$11.5bn, 2% of its exports, #2 in the world) and tractors (US$11.3bn, 2% of its exports, #1 in the world). Where products are made, a patent there can stop infringing copies being made, not only being sold.

Law firms for Mexico

  • C&L Attorneys

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Patent publications and PCT national phase entries: averages over recent years. Exports: customs trade statistics; re-export hubs are left out. Costs are estimates.