Patent protection in North Macedonia

Costs, deadlines, technology markets and law firms for North Macedonia

North Macedonia

North Macedonia: taking a PCT application to grant costs an estimated US$2,387, plus about US$5,622 in renewal fees over the patent's life. The PCT national phase for North Macedonia must be entered within 31 months of the earliest priority date. A European patent, granted by the European Patent Office, can also be validated in North Macedonia; most patent protection there is obtained this way. It is also one of the world's leading exporters of catalysts.

Population1.8m
Economy (GDP)US$19bn
RouteNational phase

Most patent protection in North Macedonia is obtained through the European Patent Office: a European patent validated in North Macedonia. The figures on this page count only applications filed directly with North Macedonia's own patent office, so they understate its market. See Europe (EPO, 39 states).

A leading exporter

  • #3 in the world for catalysts - US$2.1bn of exports (9% of the world's)
North Macedonia: the economy by sector (US$bn)
North Macedonia's share of Europe and Central Asia's economy, by sector (%)
North Macedonia: its leading and key exports (2024, US$m)

Goods where North Macedonia is among the world's 3 largest exporters, has at least 15% of world exports, or that make up at least 25% of its own exports - of at least US$500m a year.

Questions about patents in North Macedonia

How much does a patent cost in North Macedonia?

Our estimate is about US$2,387 to take a PCT application to grant in North Macedonia. That is about US$800 in official fees and US$1,587 in attorney fees. By stage: filing US$790, search US$160, examination request US$530, office action response US$420 and grant / issuance / publication US$488 (one office action response included). Renewal fees over the patent's life add an estimated US$5,622. These are estimates only, for a standard application (10 claims, 30 pages, a company applicant): the actual cost depends on the law firm and the application. Request a quote from a law firm on this site for an exact price.

What is the PCT national phase deadline for North Macedonia, and which routes are there?

The PCT national phase for North Macedonia must be entered within 31 months of the earliest priority date. A European patent, granted by the European Patent Office, can also be validated in North Macedonia; most patent protection there is obtained this way.

What does North Macedonia's economy make and export?

North Macedonia's GDP is US$19.1bn, of which services US$10.9bn, industry US$4.6bn (of which manufacturing US$2.7bn) and agriculture US$1.1bn. Spending a year: households US$12.5bn and health care US$1.2bn. North Macedonia's exports of goods came to US$9.3bn in 2024. Its 10 largest exports were catalysts (US$2.1bn, 23% of its exports, #3 in the world), insulated wire and cable (US$826m, 9% of its exports, #37 in the world), filters and centrifuges (US$378m, 4% of its exports, #34 in the world), seats (US$357m, 4% of its exports, #32 in the world), electricity (US$306m, 3% of its exports, #36 in the world), electrical control panels (US$297m, 3% of its exports, #37 in the world), hot-rolled steel (US$224m, 2% of its exports, #32 in the world), packaged medicines (US$207m, 2% of its exports, #56 in the world), vehicle parts (US$204m, 2% of its exports, #51 in the world) and unmanufactured tobacco (US$155m, 2% of its exports, #20 in the world). Where products are made, a patent there can stop infringing copies being made, not only being sold.

Law firms for North Macedonia

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Patent publications and PCT national phase entries: averages over recent years. Exports: customs trade statistics; re-export hubs are left out. Costs are estimates.