Patent protection in Finland

Costs, deadlines, technology markets and law firms for Finland

Finland

Finland: taking a PCT application to grant costs an estimated US$2,713, plus about US$14,499 in renewal fees over the patent's life. The PCT national phase for Finland must be entered within 31 months of the earliest priority date. A European patent, granted by the European Patent Office, can also be validated in Finland; most patent protection there is obtained this way. It is also one of the world's leading exporters of coated paper and kraft paper.

Population5.6m
Economy (GDP)US$317bn
RouteNational phase

Most patent protection in Finland is obtained through the European Patent Office: a European patent validated in Finland. The figures on this page count only applications filed directly with Finland's own patent office, so they understate its market. See Europe (EPO, 39 states).

Fastest-growing technology fields

  • Civil engineering: patent publications up 3% a year

A leading exporter

  • #2 in the world for coated paper - US$3.5bn of exports (13% of the world's)
  • #3 in the world for kraft paper - US$927m of exports (6% of the world's)
  • #3 in the world for paper-making machinery - US$888m of exports (16% of the world's)
Finland: patent publications by technology field (a year)
Finland's share of Europe and Central Asia's patent publications, by technology field (%)
Finland: growth in patent publications by technology field (% a year)
Finland: its leading and key exports (2024, US$m)

Goods where Finland is among the world's 3 largest exporters, has at least 15% of world exports, or that make up at least 25% of its own exports - of at least US$500m a year.

Questions about patents in Finland

How much does a patent cost in Finland?

Our estimate is about US$2,713 to take a PCT application to grant in Finland. That is about US$1,125 in official fees and US$1,587 in attorney fees. By stage: filing US$888, search US$225, examination request US$627, office action response US$420 and grant / issuance / publication US$553 (one office action response included). Renewal fees over the patent's life add an estimated US$14,499. These are estimates only, for a standard application (10 claims, 30 pages, a company applicant): the actual cost depends on the law firm and the application. Request a quote from a law firm on this site for an exact price.

What is the PCT national phase deadline for Finland, and which routes are there?

The PCT national phase for Finland must be entered within 31 months of the earliest priority date. A European patent, granted by the European Patent Office, can also be validated in Finland; most patent protection there is obtained this way.

In which technologies is Finland an important patent market?

Finland's 1 largest fields of technology by patent publications are civil engineering (61 a year). Publications are growing fastest in civil engineering (3% a year).

What does Finland's economy make and export?

Finland's GDP is US$317.0bn, of which services US$196.9bn, industry US$71.4bn (of which manufacturing US$45.1bn) and agriculture US$8.3bn. Spending a year: households US$161.0bn and health care US$31.1bn. Finland's exports of goods came to US$80.8bn in 2024. Its 10 largest exports were refined petroleum products (US$5.0bn, 6% of its exports, #30 in the world), coated paper (US$3.5bn, 4% of its exports, #2 in the world), stainless steel sheet (US$3.0bn, 4% of its exports, #4 in the world), wood pulp (US$2.9bn, 4% of its exports, #6 in the world), sawn wood (US$2.2bn, 3% of its exports, #6 in the world), packaged medicines (US$2.0bn, 2% of its exports, #26 in the world), transformers and converters (US$1.7bn, 2% of its exports, #23 in the world), cars (US$1.6bn, 2% of its exports, #32 in the world), ships (US$1.2bn, 2% of its exports, #8 in the world) and gold (US$1.2bn, 1% of its exports, #44 in the world). It is also one of the world's top exporters of kraft paper (#3, US$927m) and paper-making machinery (#3, US$888m). Where products are made, a patent there can stop infringing copies being made, not only being sold.

Law firms for Finland

No law firms are listed for this country yet.

Is your firm missing? Add your law firm

Find the best countries for your patent

Rank every country for your invention, see the costs and request a quote from a law firm.

Find the best countries for your patent

Patent publications and PCT national phase entries: averages over recent years. Exports: customs trade statistics; re-export hubs are left out. Costs are estimates.